David Harhey.

November 22nd, 2009 ekaterina.ageeva@iaac.net Posted in Ekaterina Ageeva | No Comments »

1David Harvey: A Critical Reader

 

Social justice.

The idea of social justice in the city from similar yet different perspectives. There is something innately wrong with how cities are today, be it with layout, design, power, or history. Daved Harvey use a critical approach in order to evaluate a variety of case studies (especially critical of global capitalism), historical and present-day. The way that he view the issues of municipalities, urbanization, and cities vary somewhat by way of their methodology and scope of analysis.

Harvey viewing the question of “social justice” in terms of economy and the concerns of social organization being more or less peripheral and see problems like disaffection, poverty, ruthless power and corruption, and unaccountable tyrannies embodied in the forms of both city governments and corporations, he place different emphasis on the contributing factors and the areas that need to be emphasized in order to overcome those problems, yet collectively address a broader scope of issues than either does individually

 

Social Justice and the City. Daved Harvey .

Editorial Reviews

“A penetrating analysis of contemporary urbanism which may indeed be the signal for a change of direction, if not a revolution, in geographic thought. The time is certainly ripe for this. But it will appeal to and stimulate many other disciplines and professions. It will be controversial for it brings into question concepts and values that are fundamental to our way of life.” –Times Higher Education Supplement

“One of the most influential books in human geography, Social Justice and the City is a generative work that has influenced decades of urban studies scholars. Harvey skillfully demonstrates the material forces that produce cities, urban geographies, and the problems that are often associated with them. In so doing, he opened up new territory for understanding some of the fundamental and enduring problems of the city.” –Laura Pulido, author of Black, Brown, Yellow, and Left: Radical Activism in Los Angeles

 

Accumulation

Harvey cites many new ways in which the global commons are being enclosed in both the advanced and the global South , among them

  1. The development of intellectual property right , especially patenting of genetic material and seeds that are then used against the very populations who developed those materials
  2. The depletion of the global environmental commons ( land , air , water) that now require capital-intensive agriculture
  3. The corporatization of previously public assets such as universities ,water and public utilities
  4. The rolling back of regulatory framework so that common property rights to state pension , to welfare, to national health care are under attack

 p.177

3,4,5.Space , Place , Time

Social theory prioritizes time and change, whereas aesthetic theory specializes time – speaking to convey immutable truth amidst the maelstrom of flux. And endorses distinction between space and place. Space is continually reshaped under capitalism and is the realm of change and Becoming , whereas place is about Being and aesthetics- acclaimed by Heidegger as the local of the truth.

P. 127

 

Being is suffused with spatial memories and transcends ……Becoming …. And if….. time is always memorialized….as memories of experienced places and spaces , then ….time ( must give way to ) space , as the fundamental material of social expression……

(1989b; 218 )

 

Space  as a Keyword.

 Space often elicits modification . Complications sometimes arise from the modification ( which all too frequently get omitted in the telling or the writing) rather then from any inherent complexity in the notion of itself.

p. 270

 

 

Citizen Participation

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http://davidbarrie.typepad.com/david_barrie/citizen-participation/

http://davidbarrie.typepad.com/david_barrie/2008/02/fields-of-gold.html

http://davidbarrie.typepad.com/david_barrie/2008/02/fields-of-gold.html

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Transformation 2

November 21st, 2009 renata.nogueira@iaac.net Posted in Renata Helena Vebe Nogueira | No Comments »

GD_Page_1

GD_Page_2

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Updated Layout – From Control to Design

November 20th, 2009 mia.layco@iaac.net Posted in Mia Gorretti Layco, Uncategorized | No Comments »

2009-11-20_Mechanical2009-11-20_Mechanical2

References: From Control to Design

Parametric | Algorithmic comparative study to follow…

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_Techno-Nature

November 20th, 2009 paula.lopez@iaac.net Posted in Paula Lucía López González | No Comments »

C:UsersPaulaDocumentsIaaCGreen Dictionary1

C:UsersPaulaDocumentsIaaCGreen Dictionary2

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Mountain

November 20th, 2009 lourdes.marcano@iaac.net Posted in Lourdes del Carmen Marcano Ramos | No Comments »

1

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Camouflage

November 20th, 2009 emil.burulyanov@iaac.net Posted in Emil Burulyanov | No Comments »

GD layout additional 1 word

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Green Worship – Thorncrown Chapel

November 20th, 2009 kfir.gluzberg@iaac.net Posted in Kfir Gluzberg, Uncategorized | No Comments »

Thorncrown.indd

Link To PDF

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GREEN DICTIONARY

November 20th, 2009 joao.palaio@iaac.net Posted in Joao Nuno Palaio Albuquerque | No Comments »

[ NECROTIATION ]

GREEN DICTIONARY_WORDS - Joao Albuquerque

It is applied to structures or materials which negotiate their own physical state/composition with their surrounding environment.
These (macro or micro) structures evolve through a process of Necrosis, of decomposition, where their physical degradation is conducted to feed their environment, negotiating it’s own physical integrity and the profit that it’s surroundings gain out of this decomposing structure.

The negotiation of the necrosis is inhanced also by the action of multiple agents inhabiting the environment, which might accelerate or nslow down the necrosis process, depending on the genetic composition of the decomposing material.

Necrosis + Negotiation
Negotiation
- a dialogue intended to resolve disputes, to produce an agreement upon courses of action, to bargain for individual or collective advantage, or to craft outcomes to satisfy various interests. It is the primary method of alternative dispute resolution.
Necrosis – Neurodegeneration/Necrotic Cell Death
(from the Greek meaning “dead”)
- it is the premature death of cells and living tissue. Necrosis is caused by external factors, such as infection, toxins or trauma.
Cell death plays pivotal roles in normal development, and homeostasis but, when either inappropriately implemented or blocked, contributes to severe pathological conditions. Two commonly occurring patterns of cell death have been described: apoptosis and necrosis. Apoptotic death generally occurs as part of normal development and in cell depletion due to a broad range of stimuli, usually mild in nature. The second pattern of cell death, necrosis, occurs in response to extreme changes of physiological conditions or is a result of genetic abnormalities.

RIMG0207 R&Sie _ “Things Which Necrose”

RIMG0211

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[CIRCULARITY]
- as applied in DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM

GREEN DICTIONARY_WORDS - Joao Albuquerque2

To gradually introduce controls to a simulation, to a level that meets the goals of “safety”/balance associated with the local movement.
Stability while adjusting to conditions that are optimal for survival -this stability attained is actually a dynamic equilibrium, in which continuous change occurs yet relatively uniform conditions prevail.
Also known as kinetic equilibrium.
(mechanics) The condition of any mechanical system when the kinetic reaction is regarded as a force, so that the resultant force on the system is zero according to d’Alembert’s principle.
(physics) A condition in which several processes act simultaneously to maintain a system in an overall state that does not change with time.

1907614199_diagram-528x195

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MASS STUDIES _ “Air Forest”

Fairytale - 1001 chairs 02

Fairytale - 1001 chairs 03

AI WEI WEI_ “Fairytale – 1001 chairs”

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[COMPLEXITY]
- as applyed in COMPLEX SYSTEMS

GREEN DICTIONARY_WORDS - Joao Albuquerque3

It is a new approach to science that studies how relationships between parts giving rise to collective behaviors of a system and how the system interacts and forms relationships with its environment. The key problems of complex systems are difficulties with their formal modeling and simulation – In different research contexts complex systems are defined on the base of their different attributes. Since all complex systems have many interconnected components, the Science of Networks and Network Theory are important aspects of the study of complex systems.
Theoreticians have attempted to provide measurements for complexity, trying to define it based on the characteristics of complexity in the context of their own research fields: theoretical work has been done to analyse complex systems, which demonstrate chaotic behaviour (i.e. climate modelling).

Entropy:
The concept that is sometimes used as a measure of complexity is entropy. The entropic measure is a way of quantifying the disorder that arises in a system due to variety and uncertainty. Also rooted in information theory, entropy is defined as the expected amount of information necessary to describe a system. A measure for complexity then? This may be so since this is a reflection of the various possible states of a system.
Chaos theory:
Another approach is to use phase portraits to graphically show a systems states at discrete time intervals. These are useful because they can easily highlight stable points in systems called attractors. They can also clearly show when a system is oscillating. The attributes associated with these systems can indicate both the sensitivity of a system to initial conditions and their intrinsic unpredictability.

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BRENNAN BUCK_ “Technicolor Bloom”

vasco mourao 02

VASCO MOURAO_” Secret Structure of Imagination”

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[CELLULAR AUTOMATA]
- CA

GREEN DICTIONARY_WORDS - Joao Albuquerque4

Cellular automata is the computational method which can simulate the process of growth by describing a complex system by simple individuals following simple rules.
The interest in architecture is the ability of cellular automata to generate patterns, from organized patterns we might be able to suggest architectural forms. Cellular automata, viewed as a mathematical approach, diffe rs from a traditional deterministic methods in that current results are the basis for the next set of results.  This continues in an iterative fashion until some state is achieved.  Fractals and strange attractors are also created in a similar manner.

These experiments are based on previous work in developing cellula automata in three dimensions and to suggest architectural forms.  Current research is extended by including explicit architectural considerations, such as, individual space units, supporting structure, floor plates, and the development of an envelop. A basic spatial shape is demonstrated in both linear and curved configurations.  Also included is a discussion to not only explicitly use mathematically based concepts for form generation but more importantly their interpretation into architectural forms, as well as, the concept of considering architectural elements from the very start of the generative process.

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Grotto - ArandaLasch_2005

ARANDA LASCH – “Grotto”

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CHRIS BOSSE – “Digital Origami”

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flood

November 19th, 2009 eleni.kolovou@iaac.net Posted in Eleni Kolovou | No Comments »

flood|
 an overflow or accumulation of an expanse of water that submerges land.
 an intriguing scenario in terms of urban land/waterscape based on the    climate change effect.

flood

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palafitos

November 19th, 2009 eleni.kolovou@iaac.net Posted in Eleni Kolovou | No Comments »

palafitos|
(stilt houses/pile dwellings) their archetypical method of construction being reintroduced in architecture as urban elements able to face the hazards of the potential rise of the water-level.
palafitos

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